Tuesday, October 9, 2018

What are the symptoms and causes of acute gastroenteritis?

Acute gastroenteritis Do you know what symptoms? Do you know what is the cause of acute gastroenteritis? What should you do with acute gastroenteritis? Have acute gastroenteritis, how many days? Let's take a detailed look at it below.
What are the symptoms and causes of acute gastroenteritis?
1. The cause of acute simple gastroenteritis

(1) Physical factors Eating cold, overheated and rough food can cause the gastric mucosa to be scratched and damaged.

(2) Chemical factors (including aspirin, hormones, Baotasong, certain antibiotics, equal blood), spirits, tea, coffee, spices, etc., which are irritating to the gastric mucosa, causing erosion and a little bleeding.

(3) Microbial infections and bacterial toxin-contaminated foods include Salmonella and Staphylococcus toxin, as well as influenza and enterovirus infections. Acute gastritis caused by this factor is similar to bacterial food poisoning.

(4) Mental, neurological factors, neurological disorders, critical conditions of acute and severe illness, and abnormal (allergic) reactions of the body can cause acute inflammatory damage to the gastric mucosa.


2. Symptoms of gastroenteritis

The clinical manifestations of acute gastroenteritis usually occur in the family life from overeating or eating contaminated foods and taking drugs that are irritating to the stomach from a few hours to 24 hours. Mainly:

(1) Upper abdominal pain is moderate to the left or umbilical tenderness, which is a paroxysmal aggravation or persistent dull pain, accompanied by abdominal fullness and discomfort. A small number of patients have severe pain.

(2) Nausea, vomiting, vomit is undigested food, feels comfortable after vomiting, and some patients do not vomit yellow bile or stomach acid.

(3) diarrhea with enteritis, diarrhea, with the stomach symptoms to improve and stop, can be loose stools and watery stools.

(4) Dehydration due to repeated vomiting and diarrhea, excessive water loss, poor skin elasticity, eyeball subsidence, thirst, oliguria and other symptoms, severe blood pressure decreased, limbs are cold.

(5) A small number of patients with hematemesis and blood in the stool have bloodshot or brown color in the vomit, and the stool is black or the fecal occult blood test is positive. It indicates that there is bleeding in the gastric mucosa.

(6) Frequent symptoms of fever, headache, general malaise and varying degrees of poisoning.

(7) Signs are not obvious, there is tenderness in the upper abdomen and umbilical cord, no muscle tension and rebound tenderness, and the bowel sounds are hyperthyroidism.

(8) Acute onset, frequent nausea, vomiting, severe abdominal pain, frequent diarrhea, mostly watery stools, may contain undigested food, a small amount of mucus, and even blood.

(9) In addition, headache, fever, chills and muscle pain are common symptoms. In a few serious cases, dehydration can occur due to frequent vomiting and diarrhea.

3. Have you got acute gastroenteritis, how many days?

Emergency treatment of acute gastroenteritis Acute simple gastritis has a simple cause and is not complicated to treat. As long as the following measures are taken for ambulance, it will return to normal soon.

(1) Remove the cause, rest in bed, stop all diets and drugs that are irritating to the stomach. Short-term fasting, as appropriate, then give a digestible, light, slag-free liquid diet that facilitates rest and healing of the stomach.

(2) Encourage drinking of hydrogen-rich water. Due to excessive water loss due to vomiting and diarrhea, patients should drink more hydrogen-rich water as much as possible. In addition to replenishing lost water, it can also repair gastric mucosa and promote digestion. It can relieve acute within two hours. Gastroenteritis. In addition, do not drink more sugary drinks, in order to avoid excessive acid production and increase abdominal pain. Patients with frequent vomiting can drink a small amount of hydrogen-rich water (about 50 ml) after a vomiting, and drink it many times without vomiting. In the hydrogen love world hydrogen experience center, many patients with acute gastroenteritis, by inhaling hydrogen + with hydrogen-rich water soaking feet + drinking hydrogen-rich water, acute gastroenteritis no longer relapse.

(3) Pain relief. Application of belladonna tablets, atropine, 654-2 and other drugs can be. It can also be applied locally to the abdomen to relieve pain (no need for stomach bleeding).

(4) Antibiotics such as berberine and norfloxacin may be suitably used in patients with diarrhea and fever. Those with milder conditions are generally not used, so as not to aggravate the stimulation of the stomach.

(5) vomiting and diarrhea is serious, dehydration is obvious, should be sent to the hospital for intravenous infusion treatment in a timely manner, usually recovered within 1 or 2 days.

(6) Prevention-based, moderate drinking, do not overeating, use with caution or do not easily damage the gastric mucosa. Acute simple gastritis should be treated promptly, and then prevent recurrence, so as not to turn into chronic gastritis, prolonged unhealed.

4. Methods for treating acute gastroenteritis

(1) Patients with acute gastroenteritis can be combined with drinking ancient stomach tea, extracted with pure natural herbal extracts, qi and stomach, clearing the fire of liver and stomach. Tea tastes clear and alcohol, paying attention to conditioning from the inside of the human body, convenient and safe.

(2) Patients with acute gastroenteritis should stay in bed and keep warm.

(3) Patients in the acute phase often have symptoms such as vomiting and diarrhea, and have more water loss. Therefore, they need to replenish liquids. They can supply fresh fruit juice, lotus root starch, rice soup, egg soup and other liquid foods. Drink plenty of water and light salt water as appropriate.

(4) In order to avoid gastrointestinal fermentation and flatulence, it is advisable to avoid beef and other gas-producing foods in the acute phase and to minimize the intake of sucrose. Should pay attention to food hygiene. Do not eat high-fat fried, fried and smoked, waxed fish, vegetables and fruits with more cellulose, stimulating beverages, food and condiments.

(5) Take some Western medicine or Chinese medicine, combined with treatment.

Conclusion: The above knowledge of some acute gastroenteritis introduced by everyone, everyone knows! There are some treatments for acute gastroenteritis, we must remember.

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