Wednesday, October 3, 2018

What are the differential diagnosis methods for acute gastroenteritis?

What are the differential diagnosis methods for acute gastroenteritis?
What are the differential diagnosis methods for acute gastroenteritis?
1. Parasitic infection
Peripheral blood eosinophilia can be seen in the parasitic diseases caused by hookworms, schistosomiasis, aphids, and roundworms, each with its clinical manifestations.

2. Gastrointestinal cancer and malignant lymphoma
There may also be peripheral blood eosinophils, but secondary, there should be other manifestations of cancer and lymphoma.

3. Eosinophilic granuloma
It mainly occurs in the stomach and large intestine. The small intestine is a localized mass. The pathological examination is characterized by eosinophilic granuloma mixed in the connective tissue matrix. The history of allergies is rare, and the number of white blood cells and eosinophils in the surrounding blood often do not increase.



4. Eosinophilia
In addition to the increase in peripheral blood eosinophils, the lesion not only affects the intestine, but also extensively affects other parenchymal organs, such as the brain, heart, lung, kidney, etc., with a short course of disease, poor prognosis, and often die in a short period of time.

Light diarrhea caused by acute gastroenteritis is generally in good condition. The stool is less than 10 times a day, yellow or yellowish green, a small amount of mucus or white soap, and there is not much fecal material. Sometimes the stool is "egg soup". Acute gastroenteritis can also cause heavier diarrhea, which can be repeated several times a day to dozens of times. A lot of watery stools, a small amount of mucus, nausea and vomiting, low appetite, and sometimes vomiting coffee. If there is hypokalemia, there may be abdominal distension, symptoms of systemic poisoning; such as irregular low fever or high fever, irritability and lack of energy, confusion, and even coma.

The above content is about the introduction of the differential diagnosis of acute gastroenteritis. In the summer, don't use too much cold food, especially when the weather is hot, it will be easy to change to gastroenteritis, acute Although gastroenteritis is raging, it can be quickly restored to health as long as it is treated promptly.

No comments:

Post a Comment