Tuesday, October 16, 2018

Baby abdominal pain, acute gastroenteritis, how to care for baby's abdominal pain

The baby often crying may be caused by abdominal pain, there are many reasons for abdominal pain, to distinguish the cause of symptomatic treatment, then how to relieve the baby's abdominal pain? Let's learn from the treasure moms.
Baby abdominal pain, acute gastroenteritis, how to care for baby's abdominal pain
Acute gastroenteritis is the most common abdominal pain in the baby's serious illness. Older babies will tell their mothers that their stomachaches, but the baby who can't talk can only express it with crying. So why does the baby have abdominal pain?

Acute gastroenteritis

A baby with acute gastroenteritis not only has abdominal pain but also vomiting and diarrhea, often accompanied by fever, and the stool is thin or thin, which is related to unclean diet.

Incarceration

A baby with a history of congenital hernia is incarcerated in the outer ring or in the scrotum, often crying and vomiting. Careful observation revealed that the baby's groin area was swollen and had a hard mass. Very few children have their own back to the abdomen after sleeping, and acute incarceration in children requires emergency surgery.

Infant flatulence

Monday, October 15, 2018

The cause of gastroenteritis in children, do not have to worry about understanding these

Gastroenteritis in children is a common gastrointestinal disease. Typical symptoms are mild diarrhea, nausea and vomiting, loss of appetite, and stomach discomfort. In general, a baby with a milder condition has less than 10 times a day and is accompanied by a mild fever. A baby with a heavier condition is 10-15 times a day, and there will be dehydration, black circles, sunken eyes, and irritability. Dry skin and other conditions.
The cause of gastroenteritis in children, do not have to worry about understanding these
Baby sudden gastroenteritis, many inexperienced mothers will be in a hurry, this is not necessary. The study found that severe acute enteritis is easy to damage the joints, causing allergic lesions in the knees, hips, ankles and other joints! Therefore, after the baby has gastroenteritis, what should the mother do?

There are only three symptoms of colon cancer that are not very typical. One is stool trait changes, daily diarrhea or constipation every day; second, there is blood in the stool; third, there are symptoms of abdominal pain. Especially in early colon cancer, it is very likely that only stool symptoms change this symptom. Although normal babies have a very low chance of developing colon cancer, just in case, Mom and Dad should know more about it.

1. Diet

It is recommended to reduce the amount of food intake for the baby. If the baby has vomiting and diarrhea, it should be fasted for 4-6 hours. After the symptoms are alleviated, give liquid soup such as rice soup and porridge, and let the baby eat some light and digestible food, such as Bread, whole grain biscuits, etc. In addition, you should also add enough liquid to your baby. Oral rehydration salts are recommended, as continuous dehydration may cause body water and electrolyte disturbances.

How to do pediatric gastroenteritis parents must pay attention

Recently, some media reported that an 18-year-old girl was not attached to habitual diarrhea and was found to be in advanced stage of bowel cancer! Large-scale gastrointestinal diseases (including intestinal cancer) are becoming younger and younger in China, while winter is at a high incidence of gastrointestinal diseases, and infants and young children with weak stomach should pay more attention. So, which symptoms are the signs of your baby's gastrointestinal problems? How is the baby suffering from gastroenteritis? Moms have to make up the lessons.
How to do pediatric gastroenteritis parents must pay attention

Pediatric gastroenteritis

In fact, pediatric gastroenteritis is a common gastrointestinal disease. Typical symptoms are mild diarrhea, nausea and vomiting, loss of appetite, and stomach discomfort. In general, a baby with a milder condition has less than 10 times a day and is accompanied by a mild fever. A baby with a heavier condition is 10-15 times a day, and there will be dehydration, black circles, sunken eyes, and irritability. Dry skin and other conditions.

There are only three symptoms of colon cancer that are not very typical. One is stool trait changes, daily diarrhea or constipation every day; second, there is blood in the stool; third, there are symptoms of abdominal pain. Especially in early colon cancer, it is very likely that only stool symptoms change this symptom. Although normal babies have a very low chance of developing colon cancer, just in case, Mom and Dad should know more about it.

The cause of gastroenteritis in children

As the New Year is approaching, every household has prepared a new year's food, which is mixed for babies whose gastrointestinal function is not perfect. Because once the eating rules are disrupted and the gastrointestinal burden is increasing, it is easy to develop pediatric gastroenteritis. What specific factors affect the baby's gastroenteritis?

1. Viral infection

The viruses that cause gastroenteritis include rotavirus, norovirus, adenovirus and astrovirus, of which rotavirus is the main pathogenic virus, and 70% of babies are affected by it.

2. Bacterial infection

For example, Escherichia coli, Salmonella, and Campylobacter jejuni are common pathogens, and are often lurking in uncooked fresh meat, unsterilized milk, and seafood.

3. Climate change

The temperature difference in the morning and evening in winter is very high. It is unfavorable for the baby with weak stomach, because too cold will increase the gastrointestinal motility of the baby, and the overheating will reduce the secretion of stomach acid and digestive enzymes of the baby, and the change of cold and hot conditions. It is easy to induce acute gastroenteritis.

4. Unreasonable feeding

During the holidays, the baby will inevitably eat more food, eat too much high-protein, high-fat food, or eat too much fried, fried food, it is easy to disrupt the secretion of gastric juice, and then induce gastroenteritis.

5. Improper medication

Winter weather is cold, many babies suffer from colds, fever and other diseases. If some of the sick babies use antibiotics, it is easy to cause dysbacteriosis in the intestinal tract, resulting in decreased secretion of digestive enzymes, which in turn induces gastroenteritis.

How to care for pediatric gastroenteritis

Baby sudden gastroenteritis, many inexperienced mothers will be in a hurry, this is not necessary. The study found that severe acute enteritis is easy to damage the joints, causing allergic lesions in the knees, hips, ankles and other joints! Therefore, after the baby has gastroenteritis, what should the mother do?

1. Diet

It is recommended to reduce the amount of food intake for the baby. If the baby has vomiting and diarrhea, it should be fasted for 4-6 hours. After the symptoms are alleviated, give liquid soup such as rice soup and porridge, and let the baby eat some light and digestible food, such as Bread, whole grain biscuits, etc. In addition, you should also add enough liquid to your baby. Oral rehydration salts are recommended, as continuous dehydration may cause body water and electrolyte disturbances.

2. Drugs

Although taking drugs can greatly alleviate inflammation, the side effects of drugs are also large, such as increasing the burden on the gastrointestinal and kidney, and even treating the symptoms. In order for the baby to use less medicine and the doctor to prescribe the right medicine, the mother may wish to reflect on the performance of the baby in the past few days, find the source of the disease, and actively cooperate with the doctor.

3. The skin aspect

During the illness, if the baby has severe diarrhea, it is necessary to prevent the "red butt" from being caused by improper cleaning or repeated washing of the buttocks. Use warm water when washing your baby's buttocks and avoid using soap to reduce local irritation. If the local skin is ruptured, it can be coated with zinc oxide oil to help absorb and promote epithelial growth.

Pediatric gastroenteritis eat what food conditioning

Diet therapy is a safer and more nutritious method of gastrointestinal conditioning than medication. Especially for babies with bad stomach, it is necessary to pay attention to adjusting the diet structure to avoid gastrointestinal disorders. So what does the baby eat to raise the stomach and what to eat?

Four major stomach foods:

1. Chocolate

It is a polysaccharide food. Fermentation of sugar in the intestine will increase the baby's flatulence and increase the gastrointestinal burden.

2. Candy

Eat more will stimulate the intestinal mucosa, causing abdominal distension and diarrhea and absorption of other nutrients.

3. Jelly

Jelly is made of edible gelatin with water, sugar and fruit juice. It has a cool texture and is irritating to the stomach.

4. Sunflower seeds

Stir-fried sunflower seeds are warm and dry. After eating, they are easy to dry and get angry. It is also easy to aggravate gastroenteritis.

Unreasonable feeding of infants and young children, children eat too much, too little; or premature, excessive consumption of starchy, fatty foods; sudden changes in food, sudden weaning, etc., may cause the child to diarrhea.

Climate change, such as excessive cold, increases intestinal peristalsis, overheating reduces gastric acid and digestive enzymes, and may also induce acute gastroenteritis.

Most patients with chronic enteritis are weak and have poor resistance. Therefore, they should pay more attention to food hygiene, not eating cold, hard and degraded foods, not drinking alcohol, and not eating spicy and spicy condiments.

Baby can not eat what acute gastroenteritis

If your baby is replaced with acute gastroenteritis, then controlling diet is undoubtedly the most important treatment. Acute gastroenteritis is related to eating and drinking, so the best way to deal with this disease is to avoid it. So, do you know that baby can not eat anything with acute gastroenteritis?
Baby can not eat what acute gastroenteritis
1. Easy to bloating food

Including soy beans, soy milk, mung beans, red beans, etc., too much milk will also make the intestines flat and should be controlled.

2. Food containing long fiber

Including watermelon, pear, green vegetables, celery, spinach, grapefruit, citrus, etc. These foods contain more cellulose, can accelerate bowel movements and aggravate diarrhea.

Baby acute gastroenteritis, pull it several times a day! Don't worry, look here.

What are the symptoms of acute gastrointestinal symptoms in your baby? What to eat to treat baby acute gastroenteritis? Acute gastroenteritis in children is a common digestive tract disease. The gastrointestinal function of infants and young children is relatively poor, and the resistance to external infections is low. It is easy to develop when it is slightly inappropriate.
Baby acute gastroenteritis, pull it several times a day! Don't worry, look here.
Infections in the intestine are caused by bacteria and viruses, especially pathogenic E. coli, which are the main pathogens. If the baby is unreasonably using antibiotics when it is ill, it will cause mold to invade the gastrointestinal tract. Inflammation of the upper respiratory tract, pneumonia, nephritis, otitis media and other diseases other than the gastrointestinal tract, digestive enzyme secretion can be reduced due to fever and absorption of bacterial toxins, and intestinal peristalsis is increased. Unreasonable feeding of infants and young children, so that the baby eat too much, too little or too early, excessive consumption of starchy, fatty foods, sudden changes in food, sudden weaning, etc., can cause the baby to diarrhea. Climate change, such as too cold, will increase intestinal peristalsis, overheating can reduce the secretion of gastric acid and digestive enzymes, can also induce acute gastroenteritis.

What are the clinical symptoms of baby enteritis?


  1. Mild: 5 to 8 times a day, a slight fever, no dehydration.
  2. Moderate: more than 10 times a day stool, stool is watery, muddy, bacterial with mucus, pus or blood, commonly known as "dysentery." Dehydration, high fever; bacteria due to toxins, often cause paralysis, lethargy, shock, and even death.
  3. Severe: one day stool more than 15 times, watery stools ejected, there are severe dehydration, that is, dry skin, eyeball depression, black circles, reduced urine, thirst, restlessness, in addition to blood acidity, breathing Discomfort, collapse, semi-conscious, etc. Due to the lack of potassium and edema, the waist is inflated and there is intestinal paralysis. If not treated in time, the mortality rate can reach more than 30%.


Baby gastroenteritis is light and heavy

Acute gastroenteritis, if it causes mild diarrhea, is generally in good condition. The stool is less than 10 times a day, yellow or yellowish green, a small amount of mucus or white soap, and there is not much fecal material. Sometimes the stool is "egg soup". Heavier gastroenteritis manifests more than 10 bowel movements a day, and the stool is watery, mushy, bacterial with mucus, pus or blood. Dehydration occurs throughout the body, accompanied by high fever and lethargy. The most serious gastroenteritis manifests more than 15 stools a day. The watery stools are ejected and have severe dehydration, that is, dry skin, sunken eyes, dark circles, reduced urination, thirst, restlessness, and blood acid. Symptoms, respiratory discomfort, collapse, and semi-consciousness. Due to the lack of potassium and edema, the waist is inflated and there is intestinal paralysis. If not treated in time, the mortality rate can be as high as 30% or more.

Baby gastroenteritis must be symptomatic treatment

The treatment of gastroenteritis in children is mainly etiological treatment and symptomatic treatment, that is to say, what causes acute gastroenteritis, we must try to find out the cause and eliminate the root cause in time. When the baby has any symptoms, try to eliminate the symptoms that are harmful to the body. If it is caused by indigestion, you can adjust your diet and take lactase, yeast tablets, etc. If it is caused by other diseases of the body, it will actively treat the disease; if it is caused by unreasonable use of antibiotics, you need to consult a doctor. Stop antibiotics. The baby has vomiting, diarrhea and excessive water loss, and it is necessary to replenish water and electrolytes in time. When high fever occurs, physical or drug cooling should be used; potassium deficiency and potassium supplementation, calcium deficiency and calcium supplementation. When there is metabolic acidosis or shock, measures should be taken in time for first aid.

Baby acute gastroenteritis diet attention principle

Breast-fed babies should not stop feeding when diarrhea, can reduce the amount of milk properly, shorten the feeding time, and prolong the feeding interval. The lactating mother should eat a diet that contains less fat, and drink plenty of water before feeding to dilute the milk, which is good for the baby's digestion.

For babies who are fed artificially or mixedly, do not add new supplementary foods during diarrhea. When the baby's diarrhea is heavier, stop feeding the milk and fast for 6-8 hours. Carrot soup, coke soup, rice soup and apple puree can be fed during fasting. Carrot soup has lower calories, less fat, and contains fruit acids and vitamins to make stools form. Apple fiber is finer, has less irritation to the intestines, has low fat, and contains fruit acid, which has astringent effect.

If the baby has problems such as oliguria, thirst, and dry lips, drink oral rehydration saline or sugar saline.

How do you care for your baby with gastroenteritis?

As the climate changes, the baby's stomach is also undergoing a great test. Gastroenteritis becomes an annoyance for every child's parents. Once the child's intestines strike, the child will not eat or drink, for the child's Health has a great impact. How do we protect our children's intestines?
How do you care for your baby with gastroenteritis?
1. Just do a good job of keeping your abdomen warm. When the temperature is lowered, the baby is prone to diarrhea. In the case of diarrhea, the bowel movement is inherently faster. If the abdomen is cold, the bowel movement will be faster, so the diarrhea will be aggravated. At this time, parents should properly warm the child's abdomen, use hot water bottles, warm the baby and the like, while helping the child to stomach to relieve pain.

2. Daily necessities should be disinfected in time, because the baby is still small, the body and immunity are weak in all aspects, the skin is tender, and it is easy to be infected. Therefore, the things the children have used should be cleaned and disinfected in time. Avoid cross-contagion. Baby toys should also be cleaned and disinfected frequently. Spoons, bottles and tableware for the baby to eat and drink are the most important, and must be cleaned and disinfected each time they are used up. It is best to boil in boiling water before each use.

What is acute gastroenteritis in children? What are the causes, clinical manifestations, diagnosis, treatment and prevention methods of acute gastroenteritis in children?

Acute gastroenteritis is a very common acute gastrointestinal disease. The onset is rapid and recovery is also rapid, often manifested as nausea, vomiting, abdominal pain, diarrhea and so on. Infants and young children have poor gastrointestinal function, low resistance to external infections, and are prone to morbidity with slight discomfort. Pediatric enteritis is caused by unclean things, so the most important thing to prevent is the cleanliness and preservation of food.
What is acute gastroenteritis in children? What are the causes, clinical manifestations, diagnosis, treatment and prevention methods of acute gastroenteritis in children?
Cause

1.Intestinal infection factor
In general, children with acute gastroenteritis are caused by infections in the intestines, often viruses and bacteria, and rotavirus infections are prone to occur in autumn and winter. Pathogenic E. coli is the most important bacterial infection.

2. Parenteral infection factors
Inflammation of the upper respiratory tract and nephritis, as well as diseases other than the gastrointestinal tract such as otitis media, may cause the secretion of digestive enzymes to decrease due to fever and absorption of bacterial toxins, and gastrointestinal motility may also increase, causing acute gastroenteritis.

What is the difference between gastritis and gastroenteritis?

Tips: Gastritis refers to the damage and inflammation of the gastric mucosa, which produces various pathological changes and symptoms. There are many reasons for this, and bile, pathogenic microorganisms and some chemical substances may cause it. Gastroenteritis refers to inflammation of the gastric mucosa and intestinal mucosa, the main cause of which is food poisoning. The former is caused by some reasons of itself or the outside world, while the latter is mainly caused by diet.
What is the difference between gastritis and gastroenteritis?

Gastritis and gastroenteritis are not uncommon in daily life. Most people have experienced it. Many of them may not be accurate, but there is no difference between them. I only think that the name is a bit different. In fact, this is not the case. What is the difference between gastritis and gastroenteritis?

Gastritis refers to the damage and inflammation of the gastric mucosa, which causes various pathological changes and symptoms. There are many reasons for this, and bile, pathogenic microorganisms, and some chemical substances may cause it. Gastroenteritis refers to inflammation of the gastric mucosa and intestinal mucosa, the main cause of which is food poisoning. The former is caused by some reasons of itself or the outside world, while the latter is mainly caused by diet.

What is Noro viral gastroenteritis, what are his symptoms, causes, treatment methods, and identification methods?

What is Noro viral gastroenteritis, what are his symptoms, causes, treatment methods, and identification methods?
What is Noro viral gastroenteritis, what are his symptoms, causes, treatment methods, and identification methods?
What is Norovirus infection and Noro viral gastroenteritis?

  • Norovirus, also known as Norwalk-like virus, can cause gastroenteritis. In daily life, many gastroenteritis are caused by bacteria, but molds and viruses can be caused in addition to bacteria. Among them, Norovirus is one of the main causes of non-bacterial acute gastroenteritis.
  • Norovirus is highly contagious and can be transmitted through droplets, vomit, fecal contact or unclean diet. Norovirus infection may occur, which is often manifested as gastroenteritis. It is a recessive infection in Norovirus infection.
  • Norovirus gastroenteritis: symptoms of gastroenteritis appear in the affected person: fever, vomiting, diarrhea, severe dehydration, known as norovirus gastroenteritis. Generally, they often improve themselves without special treatment, but they cannot maintain long-term immunity. When symptoms are obvious, you should see a doctor promptly and take care to avoid transmission to others.


What are the performances of Norovirus infection?

  • The general patient is uncomfortable after 12 to 48 hours of infection with Norovirus. The most common ones are diarrhea, vomiting, nausea, nausea and stomach pain. Others can also be characterized by fever, headache and body muscle soreness, which usually lasts. 1 to 2 days.
  • Children with vomiting as the main clinical manifestations, can also be combined with diarrhea, adult patients are mainly diarrhea, usually diarrhea 4 to 8 times within 24 hours, the stool is very thin or excretion of water-like feces, no surface Mucus, pus and blood. Most patients recover within 1 to 3 days after onset.
  • If frequent vomiting or diarrhea occurs, it can lead to dehydration and cause serious health problems, especially for young children, the elderly and patients with chronic diseases.


Are the symptoms of Norovirus infection and acute gastroenteritis more similar?
The symptoms are more like, but the two diseases are still different. Although acute gastroenteritis patients may have similar symptoms such as nausea, vomiting, abdominal pain, diarrhea, fever, etc., acute gastroenteritis usually occurs in summer and autumn, and patients mostly eat foods that are easily contaminated by bacteria before onset. Common dishes include salad, barbecue, hot pot, leftovers, etc. In addition, after the hospital examination, the blood routine of patients with acute gastroenteritis will show an increase in inflammatory cells, and patients with Norovirus infection will not have this condition.

What are the characteristics of Norovirus?

  • Strong infection ability. 10 to 100 viral particles can cause infection, which is actually very small, probably only equivalent to a drop of droplets.
  • Rapid spread and easy to outbreak. Because it is similar to the flu virus, it is also called "gastrointestinal flu."
  • It is easy to mutate. Genes are diverse, and new types of viruses that mutate every few years. The human defense system does not recognize it. The previously generated resistance means will be invalid, so people can infect multiple times in their lives, and each time they must create new weapons to eliminate them. virus.
  • Generally, they can heal themselves. After infection, most of them do not use anti-viral treatment, and they can heal themselves by relying on human immune function. In general, symptomatic treatment can be used, such as hydrating, antipyretic, and protecting the gastrointestinal mucosa.


Why are people susceptible to Norovirus infection?

  • Norovirus is prone to mutation, and there may be several different types of Norovirus epidemics in the same period and within the same community.
  • Vitality and tolerance are strong. After exposure to room temperature, it is still contagious. Ordinary disinfectants can not completely kill the virus, kill the virus, and need to be boiled for at least 15 to 20 minutes.
  • The antibodies produced by humans infected with Norovirus have no long-term immunoprotective ability; at the same time, these antibodies have no protective effect against other variants of the new virus, and it is easy to cause repeated infection of Norovirus.


Will a person be infected with Norovirus many times?
Yes, a person can infect Norovirus multiple times in his life. The reason is that there are many types of Noroviruses, and the antibodies produced by Norovirus infection have no long-term immune protection ability, and can not protect other variant Noroviruses.

Can people be infected with Norovirus all year round?
People can be infected with Norovirus all year round, and more often in cold weather, such as autumn and winter.

What is the source of Norovirus infection?
According to current statistics, the source of Norovirus, which is common in life, is seafood. Noroviruses usually inhabit shellfish such as oysters. These contaminated shellfish are not handled well, and people will become infected when they eat.

Other major sources of infection are patients who have been infected with Norovirus (visible symptoms after infection with the virus), those with latent infection (infected with virus but no symptoms) and healthy Norovirus carriers (after infection) 2 Week, feces and vomit can detect the virus, and continue to carry the virus without any symptoms).

How will the Norovirus spread?

  • Direct contact transmission: such as taking care of the patient, sharing the meal with the patient, using the same tableware, and touching the used items of the patient without washing hands.
  • Air transmission: that is, the infected patient sneezes or talks, saliva or droplets quickly enter the air, and the healthy person inhales the air with norovirus and then infects.
  • Digestive tract spread: refers to the feces with viruses, polluted water sources or food, and enters the digestive tract through the mouth to infect the human body. Eat food contaminated with Norovirus or drink Norovirus contaminated beverages. For example, eating oysters caught from contaminated water, or eating fruits that have been contaminated at the source.


What tests do I need to do after Norovirus infection?

  • Blood routine examination can help determine whether there is a viral infection;
  • Routine examination of stool, microscopic examination of white blood cells in the feces < 15 / field of view, while no red blood cells were found.
  • Perform virus detection on the patient's vomit or fecal specimens, or take blood from the patient to detect viral antigens.
  • Other related inspections, excluding some common pathogens, parasites, etc., such as parasitic egg examination, protozoan microscopy, intestinal pathogen culture.


Is Norovirus infection and gastrointestinal cold similar?
Digestive tract discomfort after infection with Norovirus is similar to gastrointestinal symptoms caused by gastrointestinal cold, so many patients do not pay attention.

  • Gastrointestinal cold is a common name. It is actually a kind of influenza. It is also caused by a virus. It has both uncomfortable symptoms of the gastrointestinal tract and symptoms of colds. These patients usually have gastrointestinal tracts such as diarrhea and abdominal pain. Symptoms, as well as typical symptoms of a cold, such as sore throat, stuffy nose, runny nose, cough, cough, fever and body aches.
  • In patients with viral infections, respiratory symptoms such as colds are generally not obvious.


What information does a Norovirus-infected diarrhea patient need to provide when they see a doctor?
The information that needs to be provided to the doctor includes:


  • Have you ever touched or eated something special before diarrhea?
  • Have you ever been to a crowded place,
  • Is there a similar situation in the surrounding crowd?
  • The time and number of diarrhea, the color, traits, amount, smell of the stool, and whether there are other uncomfortable symptoms, such as cough, runny nose, fever, headache, etc.


How to determine the severity of norovirus infection in children with diarrhea?
(1) It is usually divided into three types according to the severity of diarrhea: light, medium and heavy.

  • Light type: no symptoms of dehydration and poisoning, children's spirit is good, appetite is not obvious.
  • Medium: mild to moderate dehydration symptoms or mild symptoms of poisoning.
  • Heavy: severe dehydration or obvious signs of poisoning such as irritability, languidness, pale complexion.


(2) Dehydration is mainly judged from the child's front sputum (commonly known as Tianmen, which is the top of the baby's head, a gap composed of bone edges), eye socket, skin elasticity, tears, urine volume, and thirst.


  • Mild dehydration: The anterior sputum of the child is slightly collapsed. When crying, the tears are less, the skin is not as smooth and smooth as usual, and the urine volume is slightly less than usual.
  • Moderate dehydration: can show poor spirits, crying but tears are rare, eye sockets and frontal sag are obvious, skin and lips are dry, and urine output is significantly reduced.
  • Severe dehydration: Children with more loss of water, the above symptoms are more obvious, mental wilting, due to thirst, performance is desperately sucking milk or water, lips and tongue dry coke, more than 6 hours without urination, abdomen or thigh The inner skin is obviously loose. If you don't go to the hospital at this time, you will endanger your life.


In which department should Norovirus infectious diarrhea be treated?
The registration number needs to be linked to the infection department or the intestine clinic. When the symptoms are serious, you should go to the emergency department for medical treatment.

How to treat Norovirus infection?
Norovirus infection usually does not require antiviral treatment, and does not require the use of antibiotics. It can be cured by the body's immune function, and usually recovers in about 3 days. Patients should be supplemented with adequate water to prevent dehydration, and oral rehydration (the name of the drug is called oral rehydration salts) is the most effective treatment.

Do patients with Norovirus-infected diarrhea need to be hospitalized?
When patients with diarrhea are severely dehydrated, they should be treated with infusion, especially in children, the elderly, patients with chronic diseases or other diseases. Such patients with mental dysfunction, thirst, dry skin and lips, reduced urination, should pay attention to, go to the hospital in time, if necessary, hospitalization.

Can Norovirus infection be completely cured?
Can be cured. Norovirus infection usually does not require antiviral treatment, only requires symptomatic treatment, and it can be cured by human immunity, usually recovering in 3 days. When people who do not replenish vomiting and diarrhea lose water in time may have dehydration, they need a hospital visit.

What should patients pay attention to for Norovirus infection?
Older patients, patients with limited water, and patients with chronic diseases may experience frequent vomiting or diarrhea when they are infected with Norovirus. When there are symptoms such as reduced urine output, thirst, dry throat, and dizziness when standing, it is necessary to replenish water and salt in time.

Norovirus infection causes diarrhea. What should patients pay attention to?

  • Patients need to pay attention to the start time and frequency of diarrhea, the color, shape, amount, smell of the stool and whether they can relieve themselves. Are there other uncomfortable symptoms, such as sneezing, coughing, nausea and vomiting.
  • When the diarrhea is serious, you should go to the hospital in time, such as a lot of diarrhea, dehydration, etc., especially for children and elderly patients.
  • At the same time, it is necessary to develop good personal hygiene habits, wash hands before and after meals, clean up the patient's vomit and feces in time, wear masks and gloves when cleaning, and wash hands again afterwards.
  • During the patient's illness, it is necessary to isolate the rest, pay attention to rest, and not go to the place where the crowd gathers.
  • In addition, you need to pay attention to diet, do not drink alcohol, do not eat fatty food, shellfish seafood, vegetables with coarse fiber, cold fruits and cold drinks, etc., you can eat easily digestible food, such as a small amount of noodles, porridge, Eggs and so on. Also drink plenty of water to avoid dehydration.


How should the Norovirus infectious diarrhea pay attention to diet?

  • When diarrhea is severe, fasting is required (that is, you can't eat): Acute diarrhea is characterized by a damp water-like stool. When the frequency is high, you need to temporarily fasten and let the intestines rest completely. Intravenous infusion is required if necessary to avoid dehydration due to excessive water loss.
  • Light liquid diet: patients who do not need fasting should eat light, fluid (that is, relatively thin, easy to swallow like water) diet, such as protein water, juice, rice soup, thin noodle soup, etc. It is mainly salty. Be careful not to eat a liquid diet that is easy to produce, such as milk or sucrose. In addition, some patients are not suitable for milk, and often aggravate diarrhea after serving milk.
  • Adjust the diet according to the condition: the number of bowel movements is reduced, and the symptoms can be reduced to a low-fat liquid diet, or a low-fat, low-residue, soft and digestible semi-liquid diet, such as rice porridge, glutinous rice flour, rotten noodles, noodles.
  • Diet choice: After the diarrhea is basically stopped, it can supply low-fat and low-slag semi-liquid diet or soft food, such as noodles, porridge, steamed bread, soft rice, lean meat and so on. Eat less each time, you can eat more times, so it is easy to digest. It is necessary to appropriately limit the fruits and vegetables containing more crude fiber, etc., and gradually transition to a normal diet after the symptoms are improved.
  • Vitamin supplements: Pay attention to the supplement of vitamin B and vitamin C, such as fresh orange juice, juice, tomato juice, and vegetable soup.
  • Dietary contraindications: Do not drink alcohol, do not eat fatty meat, hard and vegetables containing coarse fiber, raw cold fruits, snacks and cold drinks.


How to prevent Norovirus infection?

  • Maintain good eating habits and environmental hygiene. Do not eat uncooked food (such as seafood, salads), do not eat spoiled, unclean, cold, raw pickled foods, food needs to be boiled for at least 15 to 20 minutes before you can rest assured. Keep the living room and the environment clean and remove pests such as flies and cockroaches.
  • Develop good personal hygiene habits, insist on washing hands frequently and cutting nails. Wash your hands with soap and water before eating or handling food. Drink water to drink boiled water, do not drink raw water. Wash hands thoroughly before handling food or before eating, such as after a toilet, and after handling vomit or feces.
  • Wear a mask and gloves when cleaning up the patient's vomit and feces, and wash your hands afterwards. The surface of clothes, quilts, floors, etc. contaminated by the patient's vomit and feces should be cleaned and sprayed with a chlorine-containing disinfectant. The utensils used for cleaning and cleaning also need to be immersed and disinfected with a chlorine disinfectant.
  • Patients with gastrointestinal symptoms such as vomiting and diarrhea should go to the intestine clinic of each hospital as soon as possible, and do not contact relatives and friends.
  • Do not go to crowded public places to reduce the chance of infection.

What is the difference between appendicitis and gastroenteritis?

Tips: Gastroenteritis is usually caused by microbial infections, but also by chemical poisons or drugs. Appendicitis is an inflammatory change caused by a variety of factors. It is a common surgical disease and is most common among young people. More men than women. Clinically, acute appendicitis is more common, and it can occur in all ages and pregnant women. Chronic appendicitis is rare.
What is the difference between appendicitis and gastroenteritis?

The location of the intestine is different, and the disease information represented by the inflammation is different. Appendicitis and gastroenteritis are common intestinal diseases, but what is the difference between appendicitis and gastroenteritis?

The cause of the disease: Gastroenteritis is usually caused by microbial infections, but also by chemical poisons or drugs. Appendicitis is an inflammatory change caused by a variety of factors. It is a common surgical disease and is most common among young people. More men than women. Clinically, acute appendicitis is more common, and it can occur in all ages and pregnant women. Chronic appendicitis is rare.

Symptoms: Typical clinical manifestations of gastroenteritis are diarrhea, nausea, vomiting, and abdominal pain. For healthy adults, gastroenteritis usually only causes discomfort and inconvenience in life, and does not cause serious consequences, but can lead to life-threatening dehydration and electrolytes in patients who are seriously ill, weak, young or old. disorder. Abdominal pain Typical acute appendicitis has a pain in the upper abdomen or umbilical cord. After a few hours, abdominal pain is transferred and fixed in the right lower abdomen. When the inflammation spreads to the serosal layer and the peritoneum, the pain is fixed in the right lower abdomen, and the pain in the upper middle or upper umbilicus is alleviated or disappeared. Therefore, no typical metastatic right lower quadrant pain history can not exclude acute appendicitis.

Simple appendicitis often presents with paroxysmal or persistent pain and dull pain, and persistent severe pain often suggests suppurative or gangrenous appendicitis. Sudden onset of pain affects the lower abdomen or the lower abdomen, often a sign of perforation of the appendix gangrene.

The difference in diagnosis:

Diagnosis of gastroenteritis:

  • History of exposure to pathogens is an important diagnostic feature: potentially contaminated food, unclean, untreated or contaminated drinking water, patients exposed to the same symptoms, and travel in epidemic areas are diagnosed The primary suspicion feature. 
  • Further diagnosis is to determine the count of white blood cells and eosinophils by blood, vomit, and feces. 
  • Other conditions may be excluded.


Diagnosis of appendicitis: In patients with acute appendicitis, the left lower abdomen is pressed with the right hand, and the proximal colon is squeezed with the left hand. The gas in the colon can be transmitted to the cecum and appendix, causing positive pain in the right lower quadrant. Take the left lateral position, so that the right thigh is extended, causing positive pain in the right lower quadrant. It is indicated that the appendix is ​​located in front of the psoas muscle, posterior cecum or retroperitoneum. The patient was placed in the supine position, the right hip and right thigh were flexed, and then passively rotated inward, causing positive pain in the lower right abdomen. It is suggested that the appendix is ​​close to the inner muscle of the obturator.

For patients with repeated (intermittent) episodes of appendicitis with a history of acute appendicitis and subsequent signs and symptoms, the diagnosis is not difficult; for chronic (obstructive) appendicitis without a history of acute appendicitis, barium enema examination is more helpful.

I believe that through the above specific analysis, people can recognize the difference between appendicitis and gastroenteritis, so when you find yourself in a similar situation, it is recommended to go to a regular hospital for treatment.

Wednesday, October 10, 2018

How to check gastroenteritis?

How to check gastroenteritis? Although gastroenteritis is a common disease, patients and friends should not be taken lightly. Any disease has a priority. Severe gastroenteritis can cause dehydration and electrolyte imbalance, which threatens the lives of patients, so once found To actively go to the hospital for treatment, let's take a look at how to check gastroenteritis?
How to check gastroenteritis?
1. Helicobacter pylori: Helicobacter pylori is one of the main pathogenic factors of upper gastrointestinal diseases. Especially in the pathogenesis of chronic gastritis and peptic ulcer, almost 100% of chronic gastritis, more than 90% of duodenal ulcer and more than 70% of gastric ulcer can detect Helicobacter pylori (HP) detection Positive. Therefore, you must do a Helicobacter pylori check.

2. Electronic colonoscopy: For patients with enteritis, in order to clearly understand the lesions must be done a common examination, through the soft mirror body into the intestines, the inside of the ulcer, erosion, congestion and other conditions clearly presented in three dimensions On the stereoscopic video, the extent of the lesion, erosion, and congestion can be clearly seen.

Three major differences between acute gastroenteritis and chronic gastroenteritis

People with stomach problems in their lives are not few, most of them are staying up late, and eating irregularities, causing stomach problems. Among them, the most common is gastroenteritis, gastroenteritis is inflammation of the gastric mucosa caused by any cause, and the pain is unbearable. Once the stomach pain occurs, it will naturally affect all aspects of life, so it is necessary to pay attention. Gastroenteritis is divided into acute gastroenteritis and chronic gastroenteritis. Many friends have gastroenteritis. It is not clear which type is the same. Let's take a look at the three major differences between acute gastroenteritis and chronic gastroenteritis.

The causes of acute gastroenteritis and chronic gastroenteritis are different. Causes of acute gastroenteritis can be caused by pathogenic microorganisms and their toxins, such as Salmonella and halophilic bacteria; physical factors such as eating too fast or eating too hot or too cold food; Chemical factors, such as the intrusion into strong acid, strong alkali, high concentration of salicylate, chlortetracycline, ammonium chloride, heavy drinking and so on. The cause of chronic gastroenteritis is mainly caused by acute gastroenteritis that has not been treated in time and has not healed or repeated attacks. It can be seen that acute gastroenteritis and chronic gastroenteritis are related.

The symptoms of acute gastroenteritis and chronic gastroenteritis are different. Acute gastroenteritis can cause symptoms of the gastrointestinal tract in a short period of time, a large amount of secretions will appear in the stomach, and the patient will have nausea and vomiting and stomach pain. If accompanied by acute enteritis, symptoms of lower digestive tract, such as diarrhea, abdominal pain, and even severe dehydration or pus and high fever. The main symptoms of acute gastroenteritis are acute onset, upper abdominal pain, often accompanied by nausea, vomiting and loss of appetite.

Chronic gastroenteritis is generally a change from acute gastroenteritis, and the symptoms appear different from acute gastroenteritis. Chronic gastroenteritis is uncomfortable in the stomach, faint pain, and even some indigestion, individual abdominal distension, some will have early satiety, flatulence, and a few will have nausea and vomiting. Acute gastroenteritis is an acute onset, and chronic gastroenteritis is a slow onset, often with upper abdominal discomfort or pain after eating, often with irregular paroxysmal or persistent pain.

Acute gastroenteritis and chronic gastroenteritis are diseases of different symptoms after all, and the treatment measures are also different. Acute gastroenteritis mainly adopts symptomatic therapy to remove the pathogenic factors, and the condition can be relieved to some extent. If acute gastroenteritis is not treated in time, it will develop into chronic gastroenteritis over time. The treatment of chronic gastroenteritis is far from simple, mainly the combination of Chinese and Western symptomatic treatment. Daxi (aluminum magnesium carbonate tablets) is an anti-acid and gastric mucosal protective over-the-counter drug that can improve the symptoms of chronic gastroenteritis; Schweitzer (teprexone capsule) can treat acute gastroenteritis and acute exacerbation of chronic gastroenteritis Friends who need it can take medication under the guidance of a doctor.

If you usually have stomach pain, you should go to the hospital for examination in time. If it is acute gastroenteritis, then you can not delay the timing of treatment. You must follow the doctor's advice to correct the disease, otherwise it will develop into chronic gastroenteritis. It will be very troublesome.

How do patients with acute gastroenteritis drink water?

Many people know that acute gastroenteritis should drink water, but they don't know how to drink water properly. This is also learned. Learning the correct way to drink water is very important for the treatment of acute gastroenteritis. If you don't know how to drink water properly, then take a look at the introduction of the following article! After reading it, you will learn how to drink water correctly. of.
How do patients with acute gastroenteritis drink water?
Adding water is not just drinking boiled water. It is best to drink an aqueous electrolyte solution containing appropriate salt and water. If you drink boiled water desperately, it may lead to insufficient electrolyte in the body and cause cramps. The rehydration salts that can be bought in pharmacies can also be bought back.

Acute gastroenteritis is the most common disease after summer. Once bacteria or viruses invade the stomach, it often causes vomiting and diarrhea and abdominal pain. It is very uncomfortable. When you look at a digestive doctor, doctors usually recommend fasting for half a day or a day, and add more water.

In addition to respiratory infections every summer, it is the most common form of acute gastroenteritis. The causes include Salmonella or adenovirus, enterovirus, etc. Patients may experience symptoms such as vomiting and diarrhea, abdominal pain, fever, and even severe abdominal cramps. Pain, high fever, chills, anorexia and other phenomena. In general, it takes about three to seven days to treat acute gastroenteritis. In addition to taking medicine and fasting for 12 to 24 hours, patients may be dehydrated because they are constantly pulling. Therefore, sufficient water must be added during fasting.

Precautions for acute gastroenteritis

Acute gastroenteritis is caused by unsanitary food or cold and hot gastrointestinal irritation, which leads to acute gastroenteritis. In addition, parasites and unclean water in spoiled foods can also cause intestinal infections. Therefore, what should be paid attention to in acute gastroenteritis, the first thing to pay attention to diet.
Precautions for acute gastroenteritis
Precautions for acute gastroenteritis:

1. If there is dehydration in patients with acute gastroenteritis, drink some light salt water, juice, rice porridge, etc. to supplement water, salt and vitamins.

2. If the exhaust and bowel sounds are too strong, avoid eating sucrose and foods that are prone to gas production. Avoid eating fried, fried, cold, oily and fibery foods.

3. Food should be easy to digest, soft and less slag, no irritant is appropriate. It can alleviate the mechanical damage that high cellulose and oil components may cause to the colonic mucosa.

Tuesday, October 9, 2018

What are the symptoms and causes of acute gastroenteritis?

Acute gastroenteritis Do you know what symptoms? Do you know what is the cause of acute gastroenteritis? What should you do with acute gastroenteritis? Have acute gastroenteritis, how many days? Let's take a detailed look at it below.
What are the symptoms and causes of acute gastroenteritis?
1. The cause of acute simple gastroenteritis

(1) Physical factors Eating cold, overheated and rough food can cause the gastric mucosa to be scratched and damaged.

(2) Chemical factors (including aspirin, hormones, Baotasong, certain antibiotics, equal blood), spirits, tea, coffee, spices, etc., which are irritating to the gastric mucosa, causing erosion and a little bleeding.

(3) Microbial infections and bacterial toxin-contaminated foods include Salmonella and Staphylococcus toxin, as well as influenza and enterovirus infections. Acute gastritis caused by this factor is similar to bacterial food poisoning.

(4) Mental, neurological factors, neurological disorders, critical conditions of acute and severe illness, and abnormal (allergic) reactions of the body can cause acute inflammatory damage to the gastric mucosa.

What about acute gastroenteritis?

The Spring Festival is approaching and come again, and it’s a good time to eat and drink, but often this time is the peak of acute gastroenteritis. Although it is advocated not to overeating, but the Spring Festival does not eat too much. Impossible. The feeling of vomiting and diarrhea can be uncomfortable. Today I will teach you a few tricks to deal with acute gastroenteritis.
What about acute gastroenteritis?

1. Stop eating and drinking, or else it will be more serious. Generally speaking, if you have acute gastroenteritis, no one will ask you to eat or drink. You have to hungry, eat less, and drink more water.

2. The main thing to eat is porridge and digestible pasta. Remember to add salt to the porridge and pasta to supplement the body's salt. Beware of dehydration. Also eat less of these things, eat more times, eat less and eat more.

3. Drink plenty of water, put honey or salt in the water to ensure the normal functioning of your body function, not to collapse, to drink boiling water at a suitable temperature, not to drink mineral water.

What is viral gastroenteritis?

Viral gastroenteritis, also known as viral diarrhea, is a group of acute intestinal infections caused by a variety of viruses. The clinical features are acute onset, nausea, vomiting, abdominal pain, diarrhea, drainage or loose stools, fever and general malaise, short course and low mortality. The clinical manifestations of gastroenteritis caused by various viruses are basically similar. There are many types of viruses associated with acute gastroenteritis, among which the more important ones are rotavirus.
What is viral gastroenteritis?
Cause
Pathogens are mainly transmitted through the digestive tract, mainly in infants and young children, often caused by group A rotavirus, the peak incidence in autumn, hence the name of infant autumn diarrhea. Group B rotavirus can cause diarrhea in adults.

Clinical manifestation

1. Ordinary rotavirus gastroenteritis
The incubation period is 1 to 3 days. The condition varies greatly. The symptoms of children aged 6-24 months are heavy, while the older children or adults are mostly mild or subclinical. The onset is urgent, and more vomiting and diarrhea, accompanied by mild to moderate fever. Diarrhea varies from ten to dozens of times a day, and the stool is mostly watery, or yellow-green loose stools, often accompanied by mild or moderate dehydration and metabolic poisoning. Some cases often have symptoms of upper respiratory tract infection before gastrointestinal symptoms appear. The disease is a self-limiting disease with a course of about 1 week. However, in a short period of time, a small number of children still have poor absorption of disaccharides, especially lactose. Diarrhea can last for several weeks, and individual cases can last for several months.

What antibiotics for gastroenteritis?

Gastroenteritis is a very common condition in daily life, which can seriously affect people's normal life and work, and the physical damage to patients is very large, so it is especially important to find effective therapeutic drugs. Many people choose to use antibiotics, but not all patients with gastroenteritis are suitable for taking antibiotics. Patients need to follow the doctor's treatment recommendations according to their physical condition and then choose the appropriate antibiotics for treatment.
What antibiotics for gastroenteritis?
1. What kind of gastroenteritis is suitable for antibiotics?

Gastroenteritis can be broadly classified into infectious and non-infectious gastroenteritis. Infectious gastroenteritis can be classified into bacterial, viral, fungal, and parasitic gastroenteritis depending on the pathogenic microorganism of the infection. Non-infectious gastroenteritis, a large autoimmune disease, and a small number of drugs, caused by chemical corrosion, physical damage and other gastroenteritis.

With so many gastroenteritis, only bacterial and a few parasitic gastroenteritis are effective in taking antibiotics, and not all bacterial gastroenteritis requires antibiotics; when using antibiotics, depending on the bacteria being infected, the type of use And the dose is not the same. As people pay more attention to food hygiene, parasitic diseases have become less and less, and most of the gastroenteritis that needs antibiotic treatment is caused by bacterial infection.

Gastroenteritis is not to eat some antibiotics.

Q: Is gastroenteritis a little antibiotic?

A: Antibiotics cannot be used indiscriminately Whether you want to take antibiotics for diarrhea depends on the symptoms.
Gastroenteritis is not to eat some antibiotics.
Acute gastroenteritis is an acute inflammation of the gastrointestinal mucosa, clinical manifestations of nausea, vomiting, abdominal pain, diarrhea, fever and so on. If you have something to eat, if you have stomach pain, too many stools, thin stools, and even symptoms such as vomiting, diarrhea, fever, and general weakness, you may have acute gastroenteritis. Children, the elderly, people who are already suffering from tumors, renal insufficiency, diabetes, chronic liver disease, chronic bronchitis, etc., are more susceptible to this disease because of low resistance.
Common acute gastroenteritis has bacterial food poisoning, tourist diarrhea, E. coli enteritis, bacterial dysentery, refrigerator enteritis and so on. The cause is caused by bacteria and its toxins after food contamination. It is characterized by acute onset, and it usually occurs within 1-24 hours of eating, usually 1-2 days. Severe cases may be accompanied by symptoms of fever, dehydration, acidosis, shock and other symptoms of poisoning. If such a situation occurs, it is time to seek medical attention.

Is gastrointestinal cold a gastroenteritis? This statement is wrong. Gastrointestinal colds and gastroenteritis are easily confused. The main difference is that patients with acute gastroenteritis often have a history of unclean diet, nausea and vomiting are more severe, vomit often irritating odor, and generally no fever. Gastrointestinal colds are more common in bloating, abdominal pain, vomiting, diarrhea, multiple bowel movements a day, and the body feels weak. After 2 to 3 days, respiratory symptoms such as fever, cough, and sore throat appear.

What are the commonly used antibiotics for acute gastroenteritis?

Tips: Acute gastroenteritis is divided into many types, viral gastroenteritis, general bacterial food poisoning generally do not require special treatment. If you need to use antibiotics, you must consult a doctor and you must not abuse your own antibiotics. So what are the common antibiotics for acute gastroenteritis? We should go and find out.
What are the commonly used antibiotics for acute gastroenteritis?

Acute gastroenteritis does have a relatively high incidence in gastrointestinal diseases, especially in summer, acute gastroenteritis is more likely to occur. After such a disease, the patient will have some abdominal pain, diarrhea, and serious, and may lead to dehydration, making the patient feel weak, what are the commonly used antibiotics for acute gastroenteritis?

Acute gastroenteritis can be treated with cimetidine tin powder plus ofloxacin or metronidazole enema. At the same time oral administration of enteritis, colitis pills. Also be sure to smoke, alcohol, spicy and irritating food. At the same time, diet should pay attention to eating less food and irritating food, it is recommended to eat digestible liquid food, diet should be light.

Wednesday, October 3, 2018

What is viral gastroenteritis? What are the causes and clinical manifestations of viral gastroenteritis?

Viral gastroenteritis, also known as viral diarrhea, is a group of acute intestinal infections caused by a variety of viruses. The clinical features are acute onset, nausea, vomiting, abdominal pain, diarrhea, drainage or loose stools, fever and general malaise, short course and low mortality. The clinical manifestations of gastroenteritis caused by various viruses are basically similar. There are many types of viruses associated with acute gastroenteritis, among which the more important ones are rotavirus.
What is viral gastroenteritis? What are the causes and clinical manifestations of viral gastroenteritis?

Cause

Pathogens are mainly transmitted through the digestive tract, mainly in infants and young children, often caused by group A rotavirus, the peak incidence in autumn, hence the name of infant autumn diarrhea. Group B rotavirus can cause diarrhea in adults.

What are the treatments for acute gastroenteritis?

What are the treatments for acute gastroenteritis?
What are the treatments for acute gastroenteritis?

1. Reduce diet or fasting: rest the intestines.

2. Drug treatment: the purpose is to protect the intestinal mucosa or inhibit bacterial growth.

3. Intravenous drip: replenish water, electrolytes and glucose.

4. Ingest glucose or electrolyte solution: treat dehydration, supplement electrolytes and glucose.

As long as the disease is prevented from being in contact with the disease and avoid contact with the food that has been infected, it is necessary to be extra cautious about the preservation of the food. The food that is not eaten must be placed in the refrigerator. After the food is cooked, it must be eaten immediately, for meat or Pickled products should also be specially preserved and eaten. It is also suitable for consumption of iced products. It is not difficult to enjoy health and happiness.

What foods are good for each stage of acute gastroenteritis?

What foods are good for each stage of acute gastroenteritis?
What foods are good for each stage of acute gastroenteritis?
What is good for acute enteritis?

It is the stage of acute congestion, edema, inflammation and exudation of the intestine. At this time, the intestinal peristalsis is active or in a state of paralysis, and its digestive and absorption functions are relatively weak. Therefore, within 8 to 12 hours after onset, the patient can eat liquid food. Such as rice porridge, glutinous rice flour, egg batter, fine noodles, thin noodles and so on. If the diarrhea is severe or sweating is more, you should also give the patient more soup, such as rice juice, vegetable soup, fruit juice, salt water, etc., to supplement the lack of water, vitamins and electrolytes in the body.

What is good for acute enteritis?

Acute gastroenteritis can give patients easy to digest and nutrient-rich liquid or semi-liquid foods, such as rice porridge, spaghetti, steamed egg tarts, salty biscuits and so on. It is advisable to eat 4 to 5 times a day by eating less and eating more meals. It should be noted that it is not advisable to drink milk and eat a lot of sugar at this time. Because these foods enter the intestine, they are easy to ferment and produce a large amount of gas, causing abdominal distension and abdominal pain, and increasing the suffering of patients. In addition, milk contains more fat, fat has the effect of lubricating the intestines and enhancing the peristalsis of the intestines, which can increase the burden on the intestines and is unfavorable to the condition.

Acute gastroenteritis can not drink boiled water

Acute gastroenteritis is the most common disease after summer. Once bacteria or viruses invade the stomach, it often causes vomiting and diarrhea and abdominal pain. It is very uncomfortable. When you look at a digestive doctor, doctors usually recommend fasting for half a day or a day, and add more water.
Acute gastroenteritis can not drink boiled water
However, the doctor also reminded that the addition of water is not a blind drink of boiled water, it is best to drink an aqueous solution of electrolytes containing appropriate salt and water. If you try to drink boiled water, it may lead to insufficient electrolytes in the body, causing cramps. The rehydration salts that can be bought in pharmacies can also be bought back.

In the summer, the summer is getting worse. In addition to respiratory infections, acute gastroenteritis is the most common. The pathogens include Salmonella or adenovirus, enterovirus, etc. Patients may experience symptoms such as vomiting and diarrhea, abdominal pain, fever, and even severe symptoms. Abdominal pain, high fever, chills, anorexia and burnout. In general, it takes about three to seven days to treat acute gastroenteritis. In addition to taking medicine and fasting for 12 to 24 hours, patients may be dehydrated because they are constantly pulling. Therefore, sufficient water must be added during fasting.

What are the differential diagnosis methods for acute gastroenteritis?

What are the differential diagnosis methods for acute gastroenteritis?
What are the differential diagnosis methods for acute gastroenteritis?
1. Parasitic infection
Peripheral blood eosinophilia can be seen in the parasitic diseases caused by hookworms, schistosomiasis, aphids, and roundworms, each with its clinical manifestations.

2. Gastrointestinal cancer and malignant lymphoma
There may also be peripheral blood eosinophils, but secondary, there should be other manifestations of cancer and lymphoma.

3. Eosinophilic granuloma
It mainly occurs in the stomach and large intestine. The small intestine is a localized mass. The pathological examination is characterized by eosinophilic granuloma mixed in the connective tissue matrix. The history of allergies is rare, and the number of white blood cells and eosinophils in the surrounding blood often do not increase.

What are the classifications of acute gastroenteritis?

What are the classifications of acute gastroenteritis?
What are the classifications of acute gastroenteritis?
(1) Acute simple gastritis: Acute simple gastritis can be caused by chemical substances, physical factors, microbial infections or bacterial toxins. The gastric mucosal lesions are mainly congestion, edema, mucus secretion, surface covered with white or yellow exudate, may be accompanied by a bit of bleeding and mild erosion, the incidence of this disease is more rapid, mainly manifested as upper abdominal discomfort, pain, loss of appetite , nausea and vomiting.

Due to infection, the disease is often accompanied by acute enteritis and diarrhea, umbilical pain, severe cases may have fever, water loss, acidosis, and even shock. The disease has a short course and is self-limiting. The principle of treatment is mainly to eliminate the cause, symptomatic treatment, rational application of antibiotics and attention to correct water and electrolyte disorders.

What should I pay attention to in the diet of chronic gastroenteritis?

Chronic gastroenteritis diet
What should I pay attention to in the diet of chronic gastroenteritis?
1. When oral antibiotics are used to treat certain inflammatory diseases, yogurt should also be consumed at the same time, which can supplement nutrition, avoid the side effects of antibiotics on the human body, and protect the gastric mucosa.

2, in order to eat less meals, increase nutrition, reduce the burden on the stomach, while avoiding alcohol and tobacco. Patients with gastritis must avoid eating peanuts, especially new peanuts, otherwise it will cause severe indigestion and aggravate the symptoms.

3, chronic gastritis should not drink a lot of beer. Drinking a certain amount of beer, the patient will feel the upper abdominal fullness, the burning sensation is aggravated, the hernia is frequent, and the appetite is diminished; the symptoms of atrophic gastritis are especially obvious after drinking.

What is chronic gastroenteritis? What are the clinical symptoms of chronic gastroenteritis?

Chronic gastroenteritis is a disease of the human body. Gastric mucosa and intestinal mucosa are inflamed. The main clinical manifestations are loss of appetite, upper abdominal discomfort and dull pain, hernia, pantothenic acid, nausea, vomiting, etc., which are inflammation of the gastric mucosa and intestinal mucosa. The most common are chronic superficial gastritis and chronic atrophic gastritis.
What is chronic gastroenteritis? What are the clinical symptoms of chronic gastroenteritis?

Clinical symptoms

Constipation
Constipation is more common. The amount of feces is small, the difficulty of defecation, 1-2 times a week, occasionally more than ten days, so laxatives are often used. Sometimes due to the contraction of the anal sphincter, the stool is in the form of a pencil-like strip. Symptoms of Chronic Gastroenteritis Diarrhea: 1 or more times a day. Some only had multiple bowel movements after breakfast, and there was no diarrhea for the rest of the time. Occasionally, there were more than 20 diarrhea on the 1st. Diarrhea does not occur at night, does not awaken due to a sense of defecation, so does not interfere with sleep, and does not occur in incontinence. Some patients have a large amount of white or transparent mucus in the feces, or even mucus. In the course of diarrhea, there may be a period of normal bowel movements or constipation, alternating diarrhea and normal stool or constipation.

Treatment and prevention of gastroenteritis?

Treatment and prevention of gastroenteritis?
Treatment and prevention of gastroenteritis?
Treatment:
Treatment of gastroenteritis should be fasted and corrected for water and electrolyte disorders. Usually patients only need to rest in bed and drink enough water (such as oral rehydration solution). Even patients who vomit should drink as much water as possible. Lactating infants should continue to breastfeed. If vomiting or diarrhea lasts for a long time or if there is severe dehydration, intravenous rehydration is necessary. Antiemetics can be added when vomiting is severe. If the diarrhea lasts for more than 24 to 48 hours and there is no indication of a more serious bacterial infection, an antidiarrheal may be added. Antiemetics and antidiarrheals are not recommended for children.

Since antibiotics may cause diarrhea or promote the growth of resistant bacteria, even if the pathogens of gastroenteritis are clear, antibiotics are usually not recommended. However, some pathogens (such as Campylobacter, Shigella, Vibrio cholerae, etc.) are infected or patients have travellers with diarrhea, and antibiotics can be used.

Antibiotics have no effect on gastroenteritis caused by viral infection. Anti-parasitic drugs are required for gastroenteritis caused by parasitic infections.

What is gastroenteritis? What are the causes and clinical manifestations of gastroenteritis?

Gastroenteritis, Department of Gastroenteritis, Department of Gastroenterology, Multiple, Common, Infant, Common, Infected, Intestinal, Stomach, Common Causes, Bacterial or Viral Contamination, Food, Water, Tableware, etc. Common symptoms: diarrhea, abdominal pain, nausea, vomiting, fever, loss of appetite, etc.
What is gastroenteritis? What are the causes and clinical manifestations of gastroenteritis?

Cause
Infectious gastroenteritis can be caused by infection with viruses, bacteria, and parasites. Toxic substances and drugs can cause chemical gastroenteritis. Viral infection is the most common cause of gastroenteritis. There are many viruses that can cause gastroenteritis. The most common is rotavirus, followed by Norwalk virus, astrovirus and intestinal adenovirus.
Common infections include: food (especially seafood), contaminated water sources, contact with infected people, unclean dishes, and no hand washing before eating.