Baby acute gastroenteritis, pull it several times a day! Don't worry, look here.

What are the symptoms of acute gastrointestinal symptoms in your baby? What to eat to treat baby acute gastroenteritis? Acute gastroenteritis in children is a common digestive tract disease. The gastrointestinal function of infants and young children is relatively poor, and the resistance to external infections is low. It is easy to develop when it is slightly inappropriate.

Baby acute gastroenteritis, pull it several times a day! Don't worry, look here.

Infections in the intestine are caused by bacteria and viruses, especially pathogenic E. coli, which are the main pathogens. If the baby is unreasonably using antibiotics when it is ill, it will cause mold to invade the gastrointestinal tract. Inflammation of the upper respiratory tract, pneumonia, nephritis, otitis media and other diseases other than the gastrointestinal tract, digestive enzyme secretion can be reduced due to fever and absorption of bacterial toxins, and intestinal peristalsis is increased. Unreasonable feeding of infants and young children, so that the baby eat too much, too little or too early, excessive consumption of starchy, fatty foods, sudden changes in food, sudden weaning, etc., can cause the baby to diarrhea. Climate change, such as too cold, will increase intestinal peristalsis, overheating can reduce the secretion of gastric acid and digestive enzymes, can also induce acute gastroenteritis.

What are the clinical symptoms of baby enteritis?

1. Mild: 5 to 8 times a day, a slight fever, no dehydration.
2. Moderate: more than 10 times a day stool, stool is watery, muddy, bacterial with mucus, pus or blood, commonly known as "dysentery." Dehydration, high fever; bacteria due to toxins, often cause paralysis, lethargy, shock, and even death.
3. Severe: one day stool more than 15 times, watery stools ejected, there are severe dehydration, that is, dry skin, eyeball depression, black circles, reduced urine, thirst, restlessness, in addition to blood acidity, breathing Discomfort, collapse, semi-conscious, etc. Due to the lack of potassium and edema, the waist is inflated and there is intestinal paralysis. If not treated in time, the mortality rate can reach more than 30%.

Baby gastroenteritis is light and heavy

Acute gastroenteritis, if it causes mild diarrhea, is generally in good condition. The stool is less than 10 times a day, yellow or yellowish green, a small amount of mucus or white soap, and there is not much fecal material. Sometimes the stool is "egg soup". Heavier gastroenteritis manifests more than 10 bowel movements a day, and the stool is watery, mushy, bacterial with mucus, pus or blood. Dehydration occurs throughout the body, accompanied by high fever and lethargy. The most serious gastroenteritis manifests more than 15 stools a day. The watery stools are ejected and have severe dehydration, that is, dry skin, sunken eyes, dark circles, reduced urination, thirst, restlessness, and blood acid. Symptoms, respiratory discomfort, collapse, and semi-consciousness. Due to the lack of potassium and edema, the waist is inflated and there is intestinal paralysis. If not treated in time, the mortality rate can be as high as 30% or more.

Baby gastroenteritis must be symptomatic treatment

The treatment of gastroenteritis in children is mainly etiological treatment and symptomatic treatment, that is to say, what causes acute gastroenteritis, we must try to find out the cause and eliminate the root cause in time. When the baby has any symptoms, try to eliminate the symptoms that are harmful to the body. If it is caused by indigestion, you can adjust your diet and take lactase, yeast tablets, etc. If it is caused by other diseases of the body, it will actively treat the disease; if it is caused by unreasonable use of antibiotics, you need to consult a doctor. Stop antibiotics. The baby has vomiting, diarrhea and excessive water loss, and it is necessary to replenish water and electrolytes in time. When high fever occurs, physical or drug cooling should be used; potassium deficiency and potassium supplementation, calcium deficiency and calcium supplementation. When there is metabolic acidosis or shock, measures should be taken in time for first aid.

Baby acute gastroenteritis diet attention principle

Breast-fed babies should not stop feeding when diarrhea, can reduce the amount of milk properly, shorten the feeding time, and prolong the feeding interval. The lactating mother should eat a diet that contains less fat, and drink plenty of water before feeding to dilute the milk, which is good for the baby's digestion.

For babies who are fed artificially or mixedly, do not add new supplementary foods during diarrhea. When the baby's diarrhea is heavier, stop feeding the milk and fast for 6-8 hours. Carrot soup, coke soup, rice soup and apple puree can be fed during fasting. Carrot soup has lower calories, less fat, and contains fruit acids and vitamins to make stools form. Apple fiber is finer, has less irritation to the intestines, has low fat, and contains fruit acid, which has astringent effect.

If the baby has problems such as oliguria, thirst, and dry lips, drink oral rehydration saline or sugar saline.