Tuesday, October 16, 2018

Baby abdominal pain, acute gastroenteritis, how to care for baby's abdominal pain

The baby often crying may be caused by abdominal pain, there are many reasons for abdominal pain, to distinguish the cause of symptomatic treatment, then how to relieve the baby's abdominal pain? Let's learn from the treasure moms.
Baby abdominal pain, acute gastroenteritis, how to care for baby's abdominal pain
Acute gastroenteritis is the most common abdominal pain in the baby's serious illness. Older babies will tell their mothers that their stomachaches, but the baby who can't talk can only express it with crying. So why does the baby have abdominal pain?

Acute gastroenteritis

A baby with acute gastroenteritis not only has abdominal pain but also vomiting and diarrhea, often accompanied by fever, and the stool is thin or thin, which is related to unclean diet.

Incarceration

A baby with a history of congenital hernia is incarcerated in the outer ring or in the scrotum, often crying and vomiting. Careful observation revealed that the baby's groin area was swollen and had a hard mass. Very few children have their own back to the abdomen after sleeping, and acute incarceration in children requires emergency surgery.

Infant flatulence

Monday, October 15, 2018

The cause of gastroenteritis in children, do not have to worry about understanding these

Gastroenteritis in children is a common gastrointestinal disease. Typical symptoms are mild diarrhea, nausea and vomiting, loss of appetite, and stomach discomfort. In general, a baby with a milder condition has less than 10 times a day and is accompanied by a mild fever. A baby with a heavier condition is 10-15 times a day, and there will be dehydration, black circles, sunken eyes, and irritability. Dry skin and other conditions.
The cause of gastroenteritis in children, do not have to worry about understanding these
Baby sudden gastroenteritis, many inexperienced mothers will be in a hurry, this is not necessary. The study found that severe acute enteritis is easy to damage the joints, causing allergic lesions in the knees, hips, ankles and other joints! Therefore, after the baby has gastroenteritis, what should the mother do?

There are only three symptoms of colon cancer that are not very typical. One is stool trait changes, daily diarrhea or constipation every day; second, there is blood in the stool; third, there are symptoms of abdominal pain. Especially in early colon cancer, it is very likely that only stool symptoms change this symptom. Although normal babies have a very low chance of developing colon cancer, just in case, Mom and Dad should know more about it.

1. Diet

It is recommended to reduce the amount of food intake for the baby. If the baby has vomiting and diarrhea, it should be fasted for 4-6 hours. After the symptoms are alleviated, give liquid soup such as rice soup and porridge, and let the baby eat some light and digestible food, such as Bread, whole grain biscuits, etc. In addition, you should also add enough liquid to your baby. Oral rehydration salts are recommended, as continuous dehydration may cause body water and electrolyte disturbances.

How to do pediatric gastroenteritis parents must pay attention

Recently, some media reported that an 18-year-old girl was not attached to habitual diarrhea and was found to be in advanced stage of bowel cancer! Large-scale gastrointestinal diseases (including intestinal cancer) are becoming younger and younger in China, while winter is at a high incidence of gastrointestinal diseases, and infants and young children with weak stomach should pay more attention. So, which symptoms are the signs of your baby's gastrointestinal problems? How is the baby suffering from gastroenteritis? Moms have to make up the lessons.
How to do pediatric gastroenteritis parents must pay attention

Pediatric gastroenteritis

In fact, pediatric gastroenteritis is a common gastrointestinal disease. Typical symptoms are mild diarrhea, nausea and vomiting, loss of appetite, and stomach discomfort. In general, a baby with a milder condition has less than 10 times a day and is accompanied by a mild fever. A baby with a heavier condition is 10-15 times a day, and there will be dehydration, black circles, sunken eyes, and irritability. Dry skin and other conditions.

There are only three symptoms of colon cancer that are not very typical. One is stool trait changes, daily diarrhea or constipation every day; second, there is blood in the stool; third, there are symptoms of abdominal pain. Especially in early colon cancer, it is very likely that only stool symptoms change this symptom. Although normal babies have a very low chance of developing colon cancer, just in case, Mom and Dad should know more about it.

The cause of gastroenteritis in children

As the New Year is approaching, every household has prepared a new year's food, which is mixed for babies whose gastrointestinal function is not perfect. Because once the eating rules are disrupted and the gastrointestinal burden is increasing, it is easy to develop pediatric gastroenteritis. What specific factors affect the baby's gastroenteritis?

1. Viral infection

The viruses that cause gastroenteritis include rotavirus, norovirus, adenovirus and astrovirus, of which rotavirus is the main pathogenic virus, and 70% of babies are affected by it.

2. Bacterial infection

For example, Escherichia coli, Salmonella, and Campylobacter jejuni are common pathogens, and are often lurking in uncooked fresh meat, unsterilized milk, and seafood.

3. Climate change

The temperature difference in the morning and evening in winter is very high. It is unfavorable for the baby with weak stomach, because too cold will increase the gastrointestinal motility of the baby, and the overheating will reduce the secretion of stomach acid and digestive enzymes of the baby, and the change of cold and hot conditions. It is easy to induce acute gastroenteritis.

4. Unreasonable feeding

During the holidays, the baby will inevitably eat more food, eat too much high-protein, high-fat food, or eat too much fried, fried food, it is easy to disrupt the secretion of gastric juice, and then induce gastroenteritis.

5. Improper medication

Winter weather is cold, many babies suffer from colds, fever and other diseases. If some of the sick babies use antibiotics, it is easy to cause dysbacteriosis in the intestinal tract, resulting in decreased secretion of digestive enzymes, which in turn induces gastroenteritis.

How to care for pediatric gastroenteritis

Baby sudden gastroenteritis, many inexperienced mothers will be in a hurry, this is not necessary. The study found that severe acute enteritis is easy to damage the joints, causing allergic lesions in the knees, hips, ankles and other joints! Therefore, after the baby has gastroenteritis, what should the mother do?

1. Diet

It is recommended to reduce the amount of food intake for the baby. If the baby has vomiting and diarrhea, it should be fasted for 4-6 hours. After the symptoms are alleviated, give liquid soup such as rice soup and porridge, and let the baby eat some light and digestible food, such as Bread, whole grain biscuits, etc. In addition, you should also add enough liquid to your baby. Oral rehydration salts are recommended, as continuous dehydration may cause body water and electrolyte disturbances.

2. Drugs

Although taking drugs can greatly alleviate inflammation, the side effects of drugs are also large, such as increasing the burden on the gastrointestinal and kidney, and even treating the symptoms. In order for the baby to use less medicine and the doctor to prescribe the right medicine, the mother may wish to reflect on the performance of the baby in the past few days, find the source of the disease, and actively cooperate with the doctor.

3. The skin aspect

During the illness, if the baby has severe diarrhea, it is necessary to prevent the "red butt" from being caused by improper cleaning or repeated washing of the buttocks. Use warm water when washing your baby's buttocks and avoid using soap to reduce local irritation. If the local skin is ruptured, it can be coated with zinc oxide oil to help absorb and promote epithelial growth.

Pediatric gastroenteritis eat what food conditioning

Diet therapy is a safer and more nutritious method of gastrointestinal conditioning than medication. Especially for babies with bad stomach, it is necessary to pay attention to adjusting the diet structure to avoid gastrointestinal disorders. So what does the baby eat to raise the stomach and what to eat?

Four major stomach foods:

1. Chocolate

It is a polysaccharide food. Fermentation of sugar in the intestine will increase the baby's flatulence and increase the gastrointestinal burden.

2. Candy

Eat more will stimulate the intestinal mucosa, causing abdominal distension and diarrhea and absorption of other nutrients.

3. Jelly

Jelly is made of edible gelatin with water, sugar and fruit juice. It has a cool texture and is irritating to the stomach.

4. Sunflower seeds

Stir-fried sunflower seeds are warm and dry. After eating, they are easy to dry and get angry. It is also easy to aggravate gastroenteritis.

Unreasonable feeding of infants and young children, children eat too much, too little; or premature, excessive consumption of starchy, fatty foods; sudden changes in food, sudden weaning, etc., may cause the child to diarrhea.

Climate change, such as excessive cold, increases intestinal peristalsis, overheating reduces gastric acid and digestive enzymes, and may also induce acute gastroenteritis.

Most patients with chronic enteritis are weak and have poor resistance. Therefore, they should pay more attention to food hygiene, not eating cold, hard and degraded foods, not drinking alcohol, and not eating spicy and spicy condiments.

Baby can not eat what acute gastroenteritis

If your baby is replaced with acute gastroenteritis, then controlling diet is undoubtedly the most important treatment. Acute gastroenteritis is related to eating and drinking, so the best way to deal with this disease is to avoid it. So, do you know that baby can not eat anything with acute gastroenteritis?
Baby can not eat what acute gastroenteritis
1. Easy to bloating food

Including soy beans, soy milk, mung beans, red beans, etc., too much milk will also make the intestines flat and should be controlled.

2. Food containing long fiber

Including watermelon, pear, green vegetables, celery, spinach, grapefruit, citrus, etc. These foods contain more cellulose, can accelerate bowel movements and aggravate diarrhea.

Baby acute gastroenteritis, pull it several times a day! Don't worry, look here.

What are the symptoms of acute gastrointestinal symptoms in your baby? What to eat to treat baby acute gastroenteritis? Acute gastroenteritis in children is a common digestive tract disease. The gastrointestinal function of infants and young children is relatively poor, and the resistance to external infections is low. It is easy to develop when it is slightly inappropriate.
Baby acute gastroenteritis, pull it several times a day! Don't worry, look here.
Infections in the intestine are caused by bacteria and viruses, especially pathogenic E. coli, which are the main pathogens. If the baby is unreasonably using antibiotics when it is ill, it will cause mold to invade the gastrointestinal tract. Inflammation of the upper respiratory tract, pneumonia, nephritis, otitis media and other diseases other than the gastrointestinal tract, digestive enzyme secretion can be reduced due to fever and absorption of bacterial toxins, and intestinal peristalsis is increased. Unreasonable feeding of infants and young children, so that the baby eat too much, too little or too early, excessive consumption of starchy, fatty foods, sudden changes in food, sudden weaning, etc., can cause the baby to diarrhea. Climate change, such as too cold, will increase intestinal peristalsis, overheating can reduce the secretion of gastric acid and digestive enzymes, can also induce acute gastroenteritis.

What are the clinical symptoms of baby enteritis?


  1. Mild: 5 to 8 times a day, a slight fever, no dehydration.
  2. Moderate: more than 10 times a day stool, stool is watery, muddy, bacterial with mucus, pus or blood, commonly known as "dysentery." Dehydration, high fever; bacteria due to toxins, often cause paralysis, lethargy, shock, and even death.
  3. Severe: one day stool more than 15 times, watery stools ejected, there are severe dehydration, that is, dry skin, eyeball depression, black circles, reduced urine, thirst, restlessness, in addition to blood acidity, breathing Discomfort, collapse, semi-conscious, etc. Due to the lack of potassium and edema, the waist is inflated and there is intestinal paralysis. If not treated in time, the mortality rate can reach more than 30%.


Baby gastroenteritis is light and heavy

Acute gastroenteritis, if it causes mild diarrhea, is generally in good condition. The stool is less than 10 times a day, yellow or yellowish green, a small amount of mucus or white soap, and there is not much fecal material. Sometimes the stool is "egg soup". Heavier gastroenteritis manifests more than 10 bowel movements a day, and the stool is watery, mushy, bacterial with mucus, pus or blood. Dehydration occurs throughout the body, accompanied by high fever and lethargy. The most serious gastroenteritis manifests more than 15 stools a day. The watery stools are ejected and have severe dehydration, that is, dry skin, sunken eyes, dark circles, reduced urination, thirst, restlessness, and blood acid. Symptoms, respiratory discomfort, collapse, and semi-consciousness. Due to the lack of potassium and edema, the waist is inflated and there is intestinal paralysis. If not treated in time, the mortality rate can be as high as 30% or more.

Baby gastroenteritis must be symptomatic treatment

The treatment of gastroenteritis in children is mainly etiological treatment and symptomatic treatment, that is to say, what causes acute gastroenteritis, we must try to find out the cause and eliminate the root cause in time. When the baby has any symptoms, try to eliminate the symptoms that are harmful to the body. If it is caused by indigestion, you can adjust your diet and take lactase, yeast tablets, etc. If it is caused by other diseases of the body, it will actively treat the disease; if it is caused by unreasonable use of antibiotics, you need to consult a doctor. Stop antibiotics. The baby has vomiting, diarrhea and excessive water loss, and it is necessary to replenish water and electrolytes in time. When high fever occurs, physical or drug cooling should be used; potassium deficiency and potassium supplementation, calcium deficiency and calcium supplementation. When there is metabolic acidosis or shock, measures should be taken in time for first aid.

Baby acute gastroenteritis diet attention principle

Breast-fed babies should not stop feeding when diarrhea, can reduce the amount of milk properly, shorten the feeding time, and prolong the feeding interval. The lactating mother should eat a diet that contains less fat, and drink plenty of water before feeding to dilute the milk, which is good for the baby's digestion.

For babies who are fed artificially or mixedly, do not add new supplementary foods during diarrhea. When the baby's diarrhea is heavier, stop feeding the milk and fast for 6-8 hours. Carrot soup, coke soup, rice soup and apple puree can be fed during fasting. Carrot soup has lower calories, less fat, and contains fruit acids and vitamins to make stools form. Apple fiber is finer, has less irritation to the intestines, has low fat, and contains fruit acid, which has astringent effect.

If the baby has problems such as oliguria, thirst, and dry lips, drink oral rehydration saline or sugar saline.

How do you care for your baby with gastroenteritis?

As the climate changes, the baby's stomach is also undergoing a great test. Gastroenteritis becomes an annoyance for every child's parents. Once the child's intestines strike, the child will not eat or drink, for the child's Health has a great impact. How do we protect our children's intestines?
How do you care for your baby with gastroenteritis?
1. Just do a good job of keeping your abdomen warm. When the temperature is lowered, the baby is prone to diarrhea. In the case of diarrhea, the bowel movement is inherently faster. If the abdomen is cold, the bowel movement will be faster, so the diarrhea will be aggravated. At this time, parents should properly warm the child's abdomen, use hot water bottles, warm the baby and the like, while helping the child to stomach to relieve pain.

2. Daily necessities should be disinfected in time, because the baby is still small, the body and immunity are weak in all aspects, the skin is tender, and it is easy to be infected. Therefore, the things the children have used should be cleaned and disinfected in time. Avoid cross-contagion. Baby toys should also be cleaned and disinfected frequently. Spoons, bottles and tableware for the baby to eat and drink are the most important, and must be cleaned and disinfected each time they are used up. It is best to boil in boiling water before each use.

What is acute gastroenteritis in children? What are the causes, clinical manifestations, diagnosis, treatment and prevention methods of acute gastroenteritis in children?

Acute gastroenteritis is a very common acute gastrointestinal disease. The onset is rapid and recovery is also rapid, often manifested as nausea, vomiting, abdominal pain, diarrhea and so on. Infants and young children have poor gastrointestinal function, low resistance to external infections, and are prone to morbidity with slight discomfort. Pediatric enteritis is caused by unclean things, so the most important thing to prevent is the cleanliness and preservation of food.
What is acute gastroenteritis in children? What are the causes, clinical manifestations, diagnosis, treatment and prevention methods of acute gastroenteritis in children?
Cause

1.Intestinal infection factor
In general, children with acute gastroenteritis are caused by infections in the intestines, often viruses and bacteria, and rotavirus infections are prone to occur in autumn and winter. Pathogenic E. coli is the most important bacterial infection.

2. Parenteral infection factors
Inflammation of the upper respiratory tract and nephritis, as well as diseases other than the gastrointestinal tract such as otitis media, may cause the secretion of digestive enzymes to decrease due to fever and absorption of bacterial toxins, and gastrointestinal motility may also increase, causing acute gastroenteritis.